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About the breed

The British Shorthair is a breed that combines the best of both worlds: a striking appearance with a gentle and loving nature. Their independent yet affectionate demeanor makes them ideal pets for a variety of households. Whether you're looking for a cuddly companion or a dignified feline presence, the British Shorthair might just be the perfect cat for you.

The British Shorthair is a beloved and distinctive breed of domestic cat known for its sturdy build, plush coat, and amiable personality. With a history that dates back to ancient Rome, these cats have become one of the most popular breeds worldwide.

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Physical Characteristics

British Shorthairs are easily recognizable by their round faces, dense and soft fur, and robust bodies. Here are some key features:

  • Coat: Their coats are dense and plush, often likened to soft velvet. The most famous color is "British Blue," a solid gray-blue, though they come in a variety of colors and patterns.

  • Body: They have a compact, muscular build with a broad chest and short, strong legs.

  • Eyes: Large and round, their eyes are often copper or gold, though they can vary depending on coat color.

  • Tail: Their tails are thick and round at the tip, complementing their overall sturdy appearance.

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Temperament

British Shorthairs are known for their calm and easygoing nature. They are affectionate but not overly demanding, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. Key aspects of their temperament include:

  • Affectionate: They enjoy being around people and are generally good with children and other pets.

  • Independent: While they appreciate attention, they are also content spending time alone, making them ideal for those with busy lifestyles.

  • Playful: British Shorthairs enjoy playtime but are not hyperactive, maintaining a balanced energy level.

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Health and Care

Like all breeds, British Shorthairs require specific care to maintain their health and well-being:

  • Diet: A balanced diet is crucial to prevent obesity, as their stocky build can make them prone to weight gain.

  • Grooming: Their dense coats require regular brushing to minimize shedding and prevent matting.

  • Health Concerns: They are generally healthy but can be susceptible to certain genetic conditions such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).

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History and Origin

The British Shorthair's origins can be traced back to the street cats of Rome, brought to Britain by Roman invaders. Over centuries, these cats adapted to the British climate, developing the thick coat they are known for today. The breed was officially recognized in the late 19th century, and it has since flourished in popularity, thanks to its charming appearance and delightful temperament.

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Breed overview

OTHER NAMES: British blue.

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PERSONALITY: Affectionate, easy-going, and calm.

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WEIGHT: About 7 to 17 pounds, with males slightly larger.

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LENGTH: About 22 to 25 inches. 

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COAT LENGTH: Short and very dense. Not double coated or woolly.

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COAT COLOR: Many solid and patterned colors, including white, black, blue, red, cream, smoke, silver, golden, cameo, tabby, tortoiseshell, calico, and bicolor.

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EYE COLOR: Varies depending on coat color and pattern, but may be blue, gold, copper, green, blue-green, hazel or odd-eyed (eyes of two different colors).

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LIFE EXPECTANCY: 12 to 16 years.

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HYPOALLERGENIC: No.

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ORIGIN: United Kingdom.

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british shorthair kitten
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Kalame British Shorthairs

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